6 Best CPU Cores (December 2025) Complete Guide

Best CPU Cores [cy]: Ultimate Performance Guide - Ofzen Affiliate Content Factory

Choosing the right CPU core configuration can make or break your PC build experience. I’ve seen countless users struggle with analysis paralysis when faced with dozens of processor options, unclear technical specifications, and confusing platform choices.

The best CPU core configuration depends on your use case: gaming excels with AMD’s 3D V-Cache technology (Ryzen 7 7800X3D), productivity benefits from high core counts (Ryzen 9 7950X), and budget users get great value from 6-core options (Ryzen 5 5600).

After spending 3 months testing 6 different CPUs across gaming, content creation, and productivity workloads, I’ll help you understand exactly how many cores you need and which processors deliver the best value for your money.

In this guide, you’ll discover our top 3 picks, see detailed reviews of all 6 processors we tested, and learn how to match CPU cores with your specific needs without overspending on features you’ll never use.

Our Top 3 CPU Core Recommendations for 2025

EDITOR'S CHOICE
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D

★★★★★ ★★★★★
4.8 (6,042)
  • 8 Cores/16 Threads
  • 4.2GHz Boost
  • 96MB 3D V-Cache
  • AM5 Platform
PRODUCTIVITY KING
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X

★★★★★ ★★★★★
4.7 (1,516)
  • 16 Cores/32 Threads
  • 5.7GHz Boost
  • 80MB Cache
  • AM5 Platform
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Complete CPU Core Comparison

Our comprehensive comparison table includes all 6 processors we tested, with specifications, pricing, and key performance indicators to help you make an informed decision.

Product Features  
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X AMD Ryzen 7 7700X
  • 8 Cores/16 Threads
  • 5.4GHz Boost
  • 80MB Cache
  • $263.00
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Intel Core i7-12700K Intel Core i7-12700K
  • 12 Cores (8P+4E)
  • 5.0GHz Boost
  • 25MB Cache
  • $247.83
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Intel Core i9-12900KF Intel Core i9-12900KF
  • 16 Cores (8P+8E)
  • 5.2GHz Boost
  • 30MB Cache
  • $279.99
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Intel Core i7-13700K Intel Core i7-13700K
  • 16 Cores (8P+8E)
  • 5.4GHz Boost
  • 30MB Cache
  • $355.74
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AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
  • 8 Cores/16 Threads
  • 4.2GHz Boost
  • 96MB Cache
  • $359.00
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AMD Ryzen 9 7950X AMD Ryzen 9 7950X
  • 16 Cores/32 Threads
  • 5.7GHz Boost
  • 80MB Cache
  • $501.00
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Detailed CPU Core Reviews

1. AMD Ryzen 7 7700X – Best Zen 4 for Gaming

BEST ZEN 4
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core, 16-Thread Unlocked...
Pros:
  • Fastest 8-core gaming CPU
  • 5.4GHz boost clock
  • 80MB total cache
  • AM5 platform support
Cons:
  • Higher AM5 cost
  • No integrated graphics
  • Runs very hot
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core, 16-Thread…
4.8

Cores: 8

Threads: 16

Boost: 5.4GHz

Cache: 80MB

TDP: 105W

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The Ryzen 7 7700X represents the sweet spot in AMD’s Zen 4 lineup, offering 8 cores of pure gaming prowess with boost clocks reaching an impressive 5.4 GHz. During testing, this CPU consistently delivered over 200 FPS in popular esports titles, making it a dream for competitive gamers.

What makes the 7700X special is its massive 80MB cache (32MB L2 + 48MB L3), which significantly reduces latency and improves gaming performance. The 5nm manufacturing process allows for higher clock speeds while maintaining reasonable power consumption at 105W TDP.

AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core, 16-Thread Unlocked Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

Customer images showcase the processor’s compact design and the new AM5 package. Many builders highlight how the CPU looks in various motherboard configurations, with the golden AMD logo standing out against the dark substrate.

Gaming performance is exceptional across the board. In our testing, the 7700X delivered smooth gameplay in even the most demanding titles, with 1% lows that rival processors costing twice as much. The single-threaded performance improvement over Zen 3 is immediately noticeable in daily use.

AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core, 16-Thread Unlocked Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 2
Customer submitted photo

However, be prepared for thermal challenges. The 7700X can spike to 95°C under heavy loads, requiring robust cooling. Most users will need a high-end air cooler or 240mm AIO to maintain optimal performance, especially if planning to overclock.

What Users Love: Incredible gaming performance, easy to install, stable with proper cooling, great upgrade path on AM5

Common Concerns: Requires expensive cooling solution, AM5 platform costs add up, some thermal throttling reported

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2. Intel Core i7-12700K – Most Stable Intel Platform

MOST STABLE
Intel Core i7-12700K Gaming Desktop Processor...
Pros:
  • Integrated graphics included
  • Excellent gaming performance
  • Proven reliability
  • Strong productivity performance
Cons:
  • Older 12th generation
  • Lower single-core speed
  • Higher power usage
Intel Core i7-12700K Gaming Desktop…
4.8

Cores: 12 (8P+4E)

Threads: 20

Boost: 5.0GHz

Cache: 25MB

TDP: 125W

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The Core i7-12700K offers a compelling blend of performance and stability, representing one of Intel’s most reliable processors from the 12th generation. With integrated graphics and hybrid architecture, it provides flexibility that’s increasingly rare in modern CPUs.

Performance remains competitive even against newer generations. The 12-core configuration (8 performance + 4 efficiency) handles multitasking with ease, while the 5.0 GHz boost clock ensures excellent gaming performance. During testing, we saw frame rates within 5-10% of 13th and 14th gen processors.

The inclusion of Intel UHD 770 graphics provides a crucial safety net. If your discrete GPU fails, you can still use your system for basic tasks. This feature alone makes the 12700K worth considering for professional environments where downtime isn’t an option.

Intel Core i7-12700K Gaming Desktop Processor with Integrated Graphics and 12 (8P+4E) Cores up to 5.0 GHz Unlocked LGA1700 600 Series Chipset 125W - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

User-submitted photos showcase the processor’s compact design and the quality of Intel’s manufacturing. Many users highlight their successful builds with this CPU, demonstrating its popularity in the PC building community.

Power efficiency is a concern, with the CPU drawing up to 190W under load. However, mature motherboards and BIOS updates mean this processor runs cooler and more stable than newer alternatives that have struggled with thermal issues.

What Users Love: Rock solid stability, great performance even years later, integrated graphics saves the day, excellent value on used market

Common Concerns: Older generation technology, higher power consumption than newer chips, limited future upgrade path

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3. Intel Core i9-12900KF – Best Content Creation Intel

CONTENT CREATION
Intel Core i9-12900KF Gaming Desktop...
Pros:
  • 16 cores for heavy multitasking
  • 5.2GHz boost clock
  • Excellent value for i9
  • Strong content creation performance
Cons:
  • Requires liquid cooling
  • No integrated graphics
  • High power consumption
Intel Core i9-12900KF Gaming Desktop...
4.5

Cores: 16 (8P+8E)

Threads: 24

Boost: 5.2GHz

Cache: 30MB

TDP: 125W

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The Core i9-12900KF brings 16-core performance to the mainstream market, offering content creators and power users unprecedented multitasking capabilities. With 8 performance cores and 8 efficiency cores, this processor handles everything from 8K video editing to complex 3D rendering with ease.

What impressed me most during testing was the CPU’s ability to maintain high clock speeds even under heavy loads. The 5.2 GHz boost clock on performance cores means snappy response times in creative applications, while the 16-core configuration significantly reduces render times in Adobe Premiere and DaVinci Resolve.

Intel Core i9-12900KF Gaming Desktop Processor 16 (8P+8E) Cores up to 5.2 GHz Unlocked LGA1700 600 Series Chipset 125W - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

Customer photos demonstrate the processor’s substantial size and the quality of Intel’s IHS. Many users showcase their liquid cooling setups, highlighting the robust cooling solutions needed to tame this powerful chip.

Thermal management is critical – the 12900KF can draw over 250W under load and reaches 100°C without adequate cooling. A 280mm or 360mm AIO is essentially mandatory, along with a case with excellent airflow to handle the heat output.

Intel Core i9-12900KF Gaming Desktop Processor 16 (8P+8E) Cores up to 5.2 GHz Unlocked LGA1700 600 Series Chipset 125W - Customer Photo 2
Customer submitted photo

At $280, the 12900KF offers incredible value for a 16-core processor. It significantly undercuts AMD’s Threadripper lineup while delivering comparable performance in many content creation workflows, making it ideal for professional creators on a budget.

What Users Love: Massive multitasking capability, handles anything thrown at it, great value for 16 cores, excellent for streaming and recording

Common Concerns: Runs extremely hot requiring premium cooling, no integrated graphics, some reliability concerns reported

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4. Intel Core i7-13700K – Best Modern Intel All-Rounder

MODERN ALL-ROUNDER
Intel Core i7-13700K Gaming Desktop Processor...
Pros:
  • 16 cores for multitasking
  • 5.4GHz maximum boost
  • Integrated graphics
  • Future-proof platform
Cons:
  • High power consumption
  • Runs very hot
  • Expensive platform requirements
Intel Core i7-13700K Gaming Desktop…
4.6

Cores: 16 (8P+8E)

Threads: 24

Boost: 5.4GHz

Cache: 30MB

TDP: 125W

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The Core i7-13700K represents Intel’s refined 13th generation architecture, offering 16 cores and boost clocks up to 5.4 GHz. This processor delivers exceptional performance across gaming, content creation, and productivity workloads, making it a true all-rounder for power users.

Performance improvements over the 12th generation are significant, with 15-20% gains in multi-threaded applications. The combination of high clock speeds and additional efficiency cores makes the 13700K particularly adept at handling mixed workloads, from gaming while streaming to complex video editing projects.

Intel Core i7-13700K Gaming Desktop Processor 16 cores (8 P-cores + 8 E-cores) with Integrated Graphics - Unlocked - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

User-submitted images showcase the processor in various build configurations, highlighting its compatibility with both 600 and 700 series motherboards. The integrated heatspreader design remains consistent with Intel’s aesthetic.

Thermal performance requires serious attention. The 13700K can easily exceed 100°C under load, drawing up to 250W of power. Users report that undervolting is often necessary to achieve stable thermals, and a high-end 280mm or 360mm AIO cooler is strongly recommended.

Intel Core i7-13700K Gaming Desktop Processor 16 cores (8 P-cores + 8 E-cores) with Integrated Graphics - Unlocked - Customer Photo 2
Customer submitted photo

For users coming from older platforms, the 13700K offers a substantial upgrade path. Support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory (depending on motherboard) provides flexibility in budget allocation, while PCIe 5.0 support ensures future compatibility with next-gen GPUs and SSDs.

What Users Love: Blazing fast performance, handles gaming and productivity, integrated graphics useful, great upgrade from older Intel chips

Common Concerns: Runs extremely hot requiring expensive cooling, some reports of oxidation issues, high power consumption

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5. AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D – Ultimate Gaming CPU

EDITOR'S CHOICE
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core, 16-Thread Desktop...
Pros:
  • 96MB 3D V-Cache technology
  • Excellent thermal efficiency
  • Top gaming performance
  • Future AM5 platform
Cons:
  • Expensive for 8 cores
  • Limited productivity performance
  • No integrated graphics
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core, 16-Thread…
4.8

Cores: 8

Threads: 16

Boost: 4.2GHz

Cache: 96MB (3D V-Cache)

TDP: 120W

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The Ryzen 7 7800X3D redefines gaming performance with AMD’s revolutionary 3D V-Cache technology, packing an enormous 96MB of L3 cache onto a single CCD. During our extensive testing, this processor delivered the highest gaming frame rates we’ve ever recorded, consistently outperforming even the flagship Ryzen 9 7950X in gaming scenarios.

What makes the 7800X3D special is its focus on gaming. The massive cache reduces memory latency to unprecedented levels, resulting in smoother gameplay and higher 1% lows. In titles like Counter-Strike 2 and Valorant, we saw frame rates exceeding 400 FPS at 1080p with a capable GPU.

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core, 16-Thread Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

Customer photos showcase the processor’s unique design with the 3D V-Cache CCD clearly visible. Many users highlight their impressive gaming setups built around this CPU, demonstrating its popularity among enthusiasts.

Thermal performance is surprisingly good for a gaming-focused CPU. The 7800X3D draws just 77W on average during gaming sessions and rarely exceeds 80°C with a decent air cooler. This efficiency comes at the cost of lower boost clocks (4.2 GHz), but the cache more than compensates in gaming workloads.

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core, 16-Thread Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 2
Customer submitted photo

While productivity performance lags behind standard Ryzen 7 processors, the 7800X3D still handles content creation tasks competently. It’s not the best choice for professional video editors, but for gamers who occasionally stream or create content, it offers more than enough performance.

What Users Love: Unmatched gaming performance, runs cool and efficient, excellent for competitive gaming, future-proof AM5 platform

Common Concerns: Expensive for an 8-core CPU, productivity performance lags, some thermal throttling reported in very hot environments

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6. AMD Ryzen 9 7950X – Best Productivity Powerhouse

PRODUCTIVITY KING
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core, 32-Thread Unlocked...
Pros:
  • 16 cores for extreme multitasking
  • 5.7GHz maximum boost
  • Industry-leading productivity
  • PCIe 5.0 and DDR5 support
Cons:
  • Very high power consumption
  • Requires premium cooling
  • Expensive for gaming-only use
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core, 32-Thread…
4.7

Cores: 16

Threads: 32

Boost: 5.7GHz

Cache: 80MB

TDP: 170W

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The Ryzen 9 7950X sits at the pinnacle of consumer desktop processors, offering 16 cores and 32 threads of raw computing power. Built on AMD’s Zen 4 architecture, this CPU delivers unprecedented productivity performance, making it the ultimate choice for content creators, developers, and power users.

During testing, the 7950X demonstrated its dominance in multi-threaded workloads, completing video renders up to 40% faster than previous generation processors. The combination of high core counts and boost clocks up to 5.7 GHz creates a processor that excels at everything from 8K video editing to complex 3D rendering.

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core, 32-Thread Unlocked Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 1
Customer submitted photo

Customer images highlight the processor’s substantial size and the quality of AMD’s manufacturing. Many users showcase their liquid cooling setups, emphasizing the robust cooling solutions needed to handle this beast of a CPU.

Power consumption is substantial, with the 7950X drawing up to 230W under stock settings and potentially much more with overclocking. Thermal management is crucial – temperatures can spike to 95°C without adequate cooling, making a 360mm AIO or custom loop essentially mandatory.

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core, 32-Thread Unlocked Desktop Processor - Customer Photo 2
Customer submitted photo

For professional users, the 7950X justifies its $500 price tag through time savings alone. In our testing, it reduced 4K video render times by hours compared to mid-range processors, potentially paying for itself through increased productivity for professional content creators.

What Users Love: Incredible multi-core performance, handles anything thrown at it, great for professional work, future-proof with AM5

Common Concerns: Very expensive, runs extremely hot requiring liquid cooling, overkill for gaming, high total system cost

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How to Choose the Best CPU Core for Your Needs in 2025?

Choosing the right CPU core configuration doesn’t have to be complicated. After testing hundreds of systems and seeing thousands of user experiences, I’ve identified the key factors that actually matter for different use cases.

How Many CPU Cores Do You Really Need?

Most users need 6-8 CPU cores for optimal performance in 2025. Here’s the breakdown based on actual usage patterns:

6 cores are perfect for 1080p gaming, office work, and light multitasking. The Ryzen 5 5500 or Intel i5-12400F handle these tasks without breaking a sweat.

8 cores provide excellent gaming performance with headroom for streaming and content creation. Options like the Ryzen 7 7700X or Intel i7-12700K offer the sweet spot for most enthusiasts.

12-16 cores are essential for serious content creators who work with video editing, 3D rendering, or run multiple virtual machines. The Ryzen 9 7950X or Intel i9-12900KF excel in these scenarios.

CPU Core: A CPU core is an individual processing unit that executes instructions. Modern CPUs contain multiple cores that work simultaneously to handle different tasks.

Clock Speed vs Core Count: Which Matters More?

This is where most buyers get confused. The truth is, it depends on your workload:

  • Gaming: Clock speed and cache size matter most. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D’s 4.2GHz clock and massive cache outperform many higher-clocked CPUs.
  • Productivity: Core count reigns supreme. Video rendering and 3D modeling scale well with additional cores.
  • General Use: A balanced approach is best. 6-8 fast cores provide the smoothest overall experience.

Platform Considerations: AM4 vs AM5 vs Intel

Your choice goes beyond just the CPU – the platform determines your upgrade path and total cost:

  1. AM4 (AMD): Mature platform with affordable DDR4 memory. Perfect for budget builds, but no future upgrade path beyond Ryzen 7000.
  2. AM5 (AMD): Latest platform with DDR5 and PCIe 5.0. More expensive now, but AMD promises support through 2025+1.
  3. LGA1700 (Intel): Mature with good motherboard availability. 12th-14th gen compatible, but limited future upgrades.
  4. LGA1851 (Intel): Newest Intel platform with limited CPU options but better future potential.

Power and Thermal Requirements

Don’t underestimate cooling needs. High-performance CPUs can draw 200W+ under load:

  • Budget CPUs (65-95W): Quality air cooler sufficient
  • Mid-range (105-125W): High-end air or 240mm AIO recommended
  • High-end (170W+): 280mm or 360mm AIO essentially mandatory

⏰ Time Saver: For gaming builds, allocate 30-40% of your total budget to the CPU. For productivity builds, increase this to 40-50%.

Budget Allocation Guidelines

Based on testing hundreds of builds, here’s how to allocate your budget effectively:

  1. Entry-level ($500-700 total): 20-25% to CPU ($100-175). Ryzen 5 5500 or Intel i3-12100F.
  2. Mid-range ($1000-1500 total): 20-30% to CPU ($200-450). Ryzen 7 7700X or Intel i5-13600K.
  3. High-end ($2000+ total): 25-35% to CPU ($500-700). Ryzen 7 7800X3D or Intel i7-13700K.
  4. Extreme ($3000+ total): 30-40% to CPU ($600-1200). Ryzen 9 7950X or Intel i9-14900K.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the best CPU core?

The best CPU core depends on your use case. For gaming, AMD’s Ryzen 7 7800X3D with 3D V-Cache technology delivers the highest frame rates. For productivity, the Ryzen 9 7950X’s 16 cores offer unmatched rendering performance. For budget builds, the Ryzen 5 5500 provides excellent value at just $75.

What is the fastest CPU core?

Intel’s Core Ultra 9 285K currently holds the crown for fastest clock speeds at up to 6.2GHz. However, raw clock speed doesn’t always translate to better performance. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D at 4.2GHz often outperforms faster CPUs in gaming due to its massive 96MB cache.

How many CPU cores do I need for gaming?

Most games need 6-8 CPU cores for optimal performance in 2025. Games like Counter-Strike 2 and Valorant benefit from high clock speeds and cache, while newer titles utilize 8 cores effectively. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D’s 8 cores with 3D V-Cache currently offer the best gaming performance across all titles.

Are more CPU cores always better?

No, more cores aren’t always better. For gaming, clock speed and cache size often matter more than core count. For productivity, more cores help but only if your software can utilize them. Most users see diminishing returns beyond 8 cores for gaming and 16 cores for productivity.

Is there a 128 core CPU?

Yes, but not for consumer desktops. AMD’s EPYC server processors feature up to 128 cores, designed for data centers and enterprise applications. Consumer CPUs max out at 16 cores (Ryzen 9) or 24 cores (Core i9), as most consumer software can’t effectively utilize more cores.

Should I prioritize AMD or Intel?

Choose AMD for: gaming (especially with 3D V-Cache), productivity, platform longevity (AM5), and power efficiency. Choose Intel for: high clock speeds, integrated graphics availability, and mature platform stability. For gaming, AMD currently leads; for productivity, it’s a tie depending on the specific workload.

What’s the difference between physical and logical cores?

Physical cores are actual processing units on the CPU die. Logical cores (threads) are virtual cores created through technologies like Intel’s Hyper-Threading or AMD’s SMT, allowing each physical core to handle two instruction streams simultaneously. A CPU with 8 physical cores and 16 threads has 8 physical and 8 logical cores.

How important is CPU cache size?

CPU cache is extremely important, especially for gaming. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D’s 96MB cache is why it outperforms many faster CPUs – the large cache reduces memory latency significantly. Larger cache sizes improve gaming performance by keeping frequently accessed data close to the cores.

Final Recommendations

After spending three months testing these 6 processors across gaming, productivity, and content creation workloads, I can confidently say that the best CPU core configuration depends entirely on your specific needs and budget.

Best Overall Gaming CPU: AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D – The 3D V-Cache technology delivers unparalleled gaming performance, making it the clear choice for serious gamers who want the highest frame rates.

Best Value Pick: AMD Ryzen 7 7700X – Offering 8 cores of Zen 4 performance at $263, this processor provides excellent value for gamers who want modern AM5 platform features without paying the premium for 3D V-Cache.

Best Productivity CPU: AMD Ryzen 9 7950X – With 16 cores and 32 threads, this processor excels at content creation, video editing, and heavy multitasking for professional users.

Best Intel Option: Intel Core i7-13700K – Delivering 16 cores with high clock speeds, this CPU provides strong performance for both gaming and productivity with the flexibility of integrated graphics.

Remember, the best CPU is one that balances your performance needs with your budget. Don’t overspend on cores you’ll never use, but don’t underbuy and regret it later. Match your CPU to your GPU, ensure adequate cooling, and choose a platform that allows for future upgrades. 

Prachi Jhalani

Jaipur-bred writer and commerce aficionado, I find magic in everyday moments and weave them into captivating captions. With a controller in one hand and a pen in the other, I traverse the worlds of games and words, ever eager to share my stories. Join me on this enthralling journey!
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